He has been ill for years.Otherwise he would still be working here.如果不是病了几年，他仍会在这儿工作。He telephoneed to inform me of your birthday, or I would have known nothing about it.他打电话告诉我你的生日，否则，我一点也不知道 I might have given you more help, but ...
5.含蓄虚拟条件句1)有时假设的情况并不以条件从句形式表示出来,而是通过一个介词短语或其他方式表示。常用的词或短语有:without, but for, but that, otherwise, or, but等。例如: Without your help (=If we had not had your help), we could not have sueeded.要是没有你的帮助,我们就不会成功的。
3)利用虚拟语气表否定 You should (ought to) have done it better. 你本应做得更好。(还不够好) I could have come earlier. 我本来能早点来的。(实际上没有早来) I wish he were here now. 我希望他现在能在这儿。(实际上他不在) If only he had asked for my advice! 他当初要能征求我...
3、表达与过去情况不同：if only＋从句主语＋would/could have/had＋过去分词 eg：If only you had come to my birthday party. 你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。If only: 常常用来表示强烈的愿望，因为用于虚拟语句时和wish类似，表达强烈的遗憾或与真实条件不符的愿望。因而使用起来的形式与wish...
当其中的某些动词`用于别的意思时，that从句中的动词就不能用虚拟语气。例如：His question suggested that he doubted my sincerity. 他的提问表明他怀疑我的诚意。She insisted that she was innocent. 她坚持认为自己是清白的。2. 用于lest状语从句 正式文体中，连词lest后的动词可用不带to的不定式，...
We didn't know his telephone number; otherwise we would have telephoned him.Without you help, I wouldn’t have achieved so much.But for your help, I would not have succeeded.II: 虚拟语气在从句中用should的情况:1. 在建议、要求、命令、想法后的动词后的宾语从句里, 用should + ...
虚拟语气表示动作或状态与事实相反，或不可能发生的情况。一．虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中1. 表示与现在事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：一般过去时（虚拟语气中be→were）主句用：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。If we had time now, we would read it again.If I were you, I would...
I keep some candle in the house in case that electric power should fail.我在家里备了些蜡烛,以防断电。 4.含蓄虚拟条件句是指没有出现用if 引导的条件句,而条件句的意思是用其他方式表达的。如:without,but for,otherwise,or,but that,given,provided,supposing,were it not for等等。例如: Given me ...
例如:We didn't know his telephone number; otherwise we would have telephoned him.(1995年6月四级第46题)值得注意的是,包含but for的句子,谓语动词必定要用虚拟形式,但包含without等短语的句子,谓语动词未必一定要用虚拟语气。 ⒌ 有时虚拟条件不是明确地表达出来,而在蕴含在用but引导的从句里,于是便出现了...
Otherwise I would have taken part in the sports meet. 我那天生病了,否则就参加运动会了。 ②But for the storm, we should have arrived earlier. 要是没有碰到暴风雨,我们还会早一些到的。 ③I would have written before, but I have been ill. 本来该早就给你写信的,但我生病了。 二 虚拟语气在...