wrongdoer

――明·刘基《诚意伯刘文成公文集》 (4) 又如:效学(仿效,学习);效蹙(不善模仿而弄巧成拙);效好(学好);效作(仿作);效戾(效尤);效慕(仿效);效邮(效尤);东施效颦;上行下效效 xiào 〈名〉 (1) 功效;效果;结果 [effect;result;function] 效亦大矣。 ――《淮南子·修务》强弱存亡之效。――《荀子·议兵》

In a penal context, reparation might typically be exacted by compulsion and should include compensation for the wrongdoer's malevolence which has not been addressed by apology or penance: hence the Old Testament's requirement that reparation after theft should involve paying back more than the amoun...

公尺是长度的单位c. (C)度量器具a tape ~卷尺3 (C) [评价、判断等的] 尺度,标准[of]War is the ~ of the world's despair.战争是人类绝望的尺度4 适量,适度; (适当的) 限界,限度above [beyond, out of] ~过度地,极度地within [without] ~适度 [过度]set ~s to? 限制…keep ~(s)...